Legal Profession in the Waning and Ebbing of Liberal Politics: Clashing Rule of Law Ideals in Taiwan and Hong Kong

Entering this century, Taiwan and Hong Kong both saw drastic political transformation while TW liberalized and HK faced further limitation. A puzzle is why, despite diverging legal-political contexts, the local legal profession both grew to split? I argue for an ideational explanation. Namely, the legal profession is not an it but they. Their ideals of...

Panel 154, WEDNESDAY JUNE 27 2018 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM

Law or Power: An Application of Legal Theory To The Practice of American National Security Policies

The US government has employed torture, drone assassination, and suspended due process in its “War on Terror. These methods have been criticized on moral grounds for violating basic principles of justice and constitutional grounds for usurping power not delegated to the executive. My critique focuses on a third overlooked factor. I show that many actions...

Panel 149, WEDNESDAY JUNE 27 2018 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM

Judicial contributions to democratization: cases from post-war Africa

This paper considers post-Cold War African cases relevant to the issue of democratization. Institutional weakness continues to cripple some African courts, but others repay richer study. The Constitutional Court of Benin, stand-out of West Africa, has played a regular role in electoral disputes. The Kenyan Supreme Court has adopted a bolder, if sometimes precarious, stance...

Panel 155, WEDNESDAY JUNE 27 2018 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM

Religious Freedom and Abuse

This research will deal with the notion of protected democracy with regard to extremist Islamic movements and their role as anti-systemic forces. This topic is still mostly overlooked from a juridical, or rather a constitutional, point of view. This essay will evaluate the main legislative, administrative and judiciary measures that banned Islamist movements in some...

Panel 150, WEDNESDAY JUNE 27 2018 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM

Parliamentary oversight between security exceptions and executive confidentiality

Parliamentary oversight requires accessibility of information. In foreign and security policy however, executive institutions have possession and discretion over (sensitive) information. Practice shows that oversight at times is not activated at all due to ‘deep secrets‘, i.e. parliaments are unaware of certain executive action or its scope (the case with the PRISM programme and U.S....

Panel 171, WEDNESDAY JUNE 27 2018 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM

Parliamentary Supremacy in the Commonwealth: Dominions and the struggle for legislative autonomy

The story of legislative autonomy in the Dominions typically ends with the incorporate of the Statute of Westminster. This overlooks the subsequent struggles within the Dominions to establish some form of parliamentary supremacy as an internal norm within their constitutional structures. This was particularly noticeable in those Dominions which possessed a unitary form of government,...

Panel 164, WEDNESDAY JUNE 27 2018 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM

Parliamentary access to information in two different yet similar domains: Economic and security governance compared

At first sight, parliamentary participation in Economic and Security governance within the European Union (EU) do not appear to have much in common. In particular, in the economic and monetary area many competences have been transferred to the EU level or, at least, the EU coordinates Member States policy, By contrast, the security area is...

Panel 171, WEDNESDAY JUNE 27 2018 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM

Parliamentary control of Europol: challenges of collective access to information

Parliamentary control of security policies uncovers an apparent paradox: it relies on the sharing of information that is strictly put under executive dominance not to harm the essential security interests. This issue is gaining renewed interest at European level after the establishment of the Joint Parliamentary Scrutiny Group (JPSG) on Europol. Access to sensitive non-classified...

Panel 171, WEDNESDAY JUNE 27 2018 10:45 AM - 12:15 PM